Antimicrobial Copper Interest Group
Newsletter - 3

July 2006

Dear MemberHere is a brief update on news and activities since the last newsletter.

Latest Research

The role copper surfaces could play in preventing the transmission of infection is based on solid science and two new papers have been published, adding to the considerable body of evidence:J O Noyce, H Michels, C W Keevil. (2006)

Use of copper cast alloys to control Escherichia coli O157 cross-contamination during food processing.
Applied and Environmental Microbiology, JuneJ O Noyce, H Michels, C W Keevil. (2006)

Use of copper surfaces to control methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus transmission in the healthcare environment.
Journal of Hospital Infection , July.

The announcement by Prof Keevil earlier this year that copper inactivates a strain of Influenza A similar to avian flu received much press coverage, including the 'Germ of an idea for fighting bugs' - Special Report on Copper, Financial Times Supplement, 10th May and coverage on Timesonline - 'Flu with knobs on'.

Testing is planned for copper's antimicrobial effect on Clostridium difficile, an organism responsible for 51,690 infections in people aged 65 years and over in 2005, a 17.2% increase on 2004.
(Mandatory Surveillance of Healthcare Associated Infections Report, 2006, Health Protection Agency, 24/7/06).

International Conference
The threat from antibiotic-resistant organisms is a global issue and The 7th Congress of the International Federation of Infection Control, held in Stellenbosch, South Africa, 2nd-4th July, featured a symposium on the role of copper in reducing bio-burden in healthcare facilities. Presentations included:

Laboratory validation work conducted for the US Environmental Protection Agency on the impact and efficacy of copper and copper alloys in reducing touch-surface bio-burden: H Michels, USA.

In vitro activity of copper against TB and clinical isolates – the South African Experience: S Mehtar, S Africa.

In-situ testing at Kitasato University School of Medicine, Tokyo, on the impact of copper and copper alloy surfaces on bio-burden in a working hospital environment: T Sasahara, Japan.

New perspectives: A vision for harnessing copper for rural clinics in Africa: G Mackintosh, S Africa.

EPA Testing
The US laboratory efficacy tests have been completed and the final submission to the EPA is being prepared to support a human health claim. The tests include reinfection and wet and dry wear simulation tests and the results confirm the potent antimicrobial efficacy of copper and copper alloys.
Hospital Trials

UK - CDA is working with a laboratory, accredited for environmental testing, and the test site hospital's infection control team to produce the testing protocol. CDA is providing support to manufacturers to produce unlacquered copper alloy sample door furniture and hospital equipment for the trial. If you would like to work with us to develop products such as dressing trolleys, IV poles, cot sides and work surfaces then please contact Alison Brett.

US - the US government is funding a comprehensive trial in which intensive care wards at three sites will be equipped with copper alloy surfaces. The trial will last for 3-5 years.Japan - the preliminary results using copper and brass foil and sheet to cover knobs and areas of floors and walls are very encouraging. See results overview.

In-house Presentations

The CDA team has visited various groups and organisations over the past year, including a local HEFMA group, Architects for Health and the Guild of Architectural Ironmongers. If you lead a team of designers, architects or specifiers and would like an in-house presentation and an opportunity for discussion on copper's antimicrobial properties and role in reducing transmission of infection, please contact Alison Brett.

Angela Vessey
Director
Copper Development Association
www.copperinfo.co.uk/antimicrobial

Copper Connects Life

.

Copper Development Association
1 Brunel Court, Corner Hall,
Hemel Hempstead HP3 9XX
Tel: 01442 275705, Fax: 01442 275716
Email: helpline@copperdev.co.uk